PhysicalTherapy.com Phone: 866-782-6258


Balance Frequency in the Geriatric Patient

Mike Studer, PT, DPT, MHS, NCS, CEEAA, CWT, CSST, CBFP, CSRP, FAPTA

September 15, 2014

Question

How often should balance be practiced in the geriatric population?  

Answer

Balance should be practiced on an everyday, if not multiple times per day occurrence, where individuals are intentionally challenging their balance for enhanced processing and reactivity.  In addition, balance tasks should be very much like their real world counterparts.  They should be in-motion as possible and practiced only when absolute necessary on a static environment, even if you just add the element of sitting to standing, adding a functional reach, etc., trying to make things as dynamic as possible.  As a final point, with certainly no evidence to support this just yet, we need to be looking at this at a systematic and then a research basis.  That is to say that truly to enhance patients’ capacity to perform better in balance, they need to be practicing an activity that is going to cause them some loss of balance.  The suggestion here that is becoming a little more widespread and empirical, if not research supported just yet, is to have a sufficient balance stimulus. This is an exercise that causes an individual to lose their balance about 30% of the time, to make adjustments, take a step, make an ankle strategy, etc. 


mike studer

Mike Studer, PT, DPT, MHS, NCS, CEEAA, CWT, CSST, CBFP, CSRP, FAPTA

Mike Studer, PT, DPT, MHS, NCS, CEEAA, CWT, CSST, CBFP, CSRP, FAPTA, has been a PT since 1991, a board-certified neurologic PT in 1995, and a private practice owner since 2005. Dr. Studer has been an invited speaker covering all 50 states, 17 countries, and 6 continents, speaking on topics ranging from cognition and psychology in rehabilitation, aging, stroke, motor learning, motivation in rehabilitation, balance, dizziness, neuropathy, and Parkinson Disease. Dr. Studer was the founder and operator of Northwest Rehabilitation Associates in Oregon for 18 years and is now a co-founder and co-owner of Spark Rehabilitation and Wellness in Bend, OR. He is an adjunct professor at Touro University and has an additional appointment at UNLV. Dr. Studer assists the USC-led national network of neurologic PT residencies (Neuroconsortium) as well.  

Mike holds the distinction of being the only PT in the US to be recognized as Clinician of the Year in the Neurologic and the Geriatric Academies of the APTA. He received the highest honor available in PT in 2020, being distinguished as a Catherine Worthingham Fellow of the APTA.  Mike’s honors additionally reflect his service as the  Vice President of the Academy of Neurologic PT, and the Mercedes Weiss award for service to the Oregon chapter of APTA. He holds a trademark in dual-task rehabilitation and has a patent pending on the same. Throughout his career, Mike has authored over 50 articles, seven book chapters, and two books, and has routinely led clinical research projects in affiliation with various universities. He is a consultant to professional athletes, including Major League Baseball players, competitive divers, and some of the most prolific climbers in world history. As a very fun and lighthearted note, Mike is the four-time and current WR holder for the fastest underwater treadmill marathon, a mark that was set most recently in January 2022. Most recently, Mike authored The Brain That Chooses Itself: Personalized Strategies to Extend Your Healthspan, a practical and application-based guide to increasing both healthspan and lifespan for laypersons and medical professionals alike. Dr. Studer followed this by authoring My Face Book: Looking Beyond What the Mirror Tells Us in Crisis.

 

 


Related Courses

Why this test? Clinical Decision Making for Balance
Presented by Mike Studer, PT, DPT, MHS, NCS, CEEAA, CWT, CSST, CBFP, CSRP, FAPTA
Recorded Webinar

Presenter

Mike Studer, PT, DPT, MHS, NCS, CEEAA, CWT, CSST, CBFP, CSRP, FAPTA
Course: #3185Level: Advanced2 Hours
  'The background information provided that explained the selection of the best test for each patient and also how certain tests can identify issues that may have otherwise gone unrecognized'   Read Reviews
When faced with limited time, resources, space, or information – how do clinicians decide the most optimal collection of balance tests for each patient? To make the best decision, therapists must consider many factors. Are you using the best decision-making process when examining a patient with imbalance? A short list of what will be covered in this advanced level course includes clinical decision-making for an imbalance examination, including factors such as: diagnosis, prognosis, personality and effect (low self efficacy, depression, agitation), cognitive impairment, reimbursement, fear of falling, and many more, Listen-in and learn how to choose the most optimal screening tools and tests for each patient!

Maximizing Patient Engagement Through the Science of Behavioral Economics
Presented by Mike Studer, PT, DPT, MHS, NCS, CEEAA, CWT, CSST, CBFP, CSRP, FAPTA
Recorded Webinar

Presenter

Mike Studer, PT, DPT, MHS, NCS, CEEAA, CWT, CSST, CBFP, CSRP, FAPTA
Course: #4595Level: Intermediate3 Hours
  'New thought provoking concept'   Read Reviews
Learn the evidence and the application of mastering your soft skills to optimize the patient experience and patient engagement. Be ready to improve in every aspect of patient care from the interview, diagnosis, education, intervention, and home exercise prescription.

Applications in Fear: The Most Pervasive Complication That You Can Treat and Prevent
Presented by Mike Studer, PT, DPT, MHS, NCS, CEEAA, CWT, CSST, CBFP, CSRP, FAPTA
Recorded Webinar

Presenter

Mike Studer, PT, DPT, MHS, NCS, CEEAA, CWT, CSST, CBFP, CSRP, FAPTA
Course: #4596Level: Intermediate2 Hours
  'I always enjoy this presenter as there is clinical information, research and examples that help integrate the learning to the therapeutic setting'   Read Reviews
We all have fear, it is pervasive. In this course, we learn about how to recognize, treat, and prevent the secondary complications of fear – with an evidence-based approach.

Primary Care for Rehabilitation Providers: The Facts on Aging, Sleep, Physical Activity, Nutrition, Social Connection and More!
Presented by Mike Studer, PT, DPT, MHS, NCS, CEEAA, CWT, CSST, CBFP, CSRP, FAPTA
Live WebinarWed, Apr 1, 2026 at 6:00 pm EDT
Wed, Apr 1, 2026 at 6:00 pm EDT

Presenter

Mike Studer, PT, DPT, MHS, NCS, CEEAA, CWT, CSST, CBFP, CSRP, FAPTA
Course: #5431Level: Advanced3 Hours
Science continues to ask the question about aging, “Is aging due to nature (our genes) or nurture (our lifestyle)?” A related question is now directed at our healthspan – how long can we live without disability or illness? In this course, Dr. Mike Studer brings the science and scope of practice-sensitivity to rehabilitation providers aspiring to improve comprehensive health and wellness for their patients, their loved ones, and themselves. This course provides applications in healthspan and lifespan that we can apply now as a primary care provider – but also - choose for ourselves, across five categories of life: physical activity, sleep, nutrition, social connection, and the health benefits of extreme experiences or “outside of your comfort zone”. It is time for rehabilitation providers to truly know, understand, educate-on and deliver the science of health and wellness. This course will elevate practitioners’ capacities with theory, science and applications – all while empowering their patients with the most valuable tool of all – evidence based options from which to exercise the element of choice.

Clinical Applications in Neurology: Parkinson's Disease and Parkinson's Plus
Presented by Mike Studer, PT, DPT, MHS, NCS, CEEAA, CWT, CSST, CBFP, CSRP, FAPTA
Recorded Webinar

Presenter

Mike Studer, PT, DPT, MHS, NCS, CEEAA, CWT, CSST, CBFP, CSRP, FAPTA
Course: #3933Level: Advanced2 Hours
  'Expertise of the presenter'   Read Reviews
This course intends to help the emerging neurologic-focused therapist move from intermediate to advanced, within the scope of their license. Neurology for the non-neurologist’s PD, PD+, and movement disorder focus aims to improve your clinical acumen, examination, education, and intervention skills, within this complex myriad of conditions…or at least as much as we can cover in 2 hours! This course is directly related to the practice of physical therapy and is therefore appropriate for the PT/PTA.