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Consequences of Childhood Obesity

Amy M. Schlessman, PT, DPT, DHS

January 20, 2015

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Question

What are some of the consequences of childhood obesity both now and down the road?  

Answer

Consequences can include breathing problems, such as sleep apnea and asthma, joint problems, musculoskeletal discomfort, high blood pressure, high cholesterol, increased risk of impaired glucose tolerance, insulin resistance and type II diabetes, fatty liver disease, gallstones, gastroesophageal reflux, greater risk of social and psychological problems such as the discrimination and poor self-esteem, which can continue during adulthood.  Obese children are more likely to become obese adults.  If children are overweight, obesity in adulthood is likely to be more severe.  Adult obesity is associated with a number of serious health conditions including heart disease, diabetes, and some cancers.   


amy m schlessman

Amy M. Schlessman, PT, DPT, DHS

Amy is an Assistant Professor in the Physical Therapy Program and a Center of Teaching Excellence Faculty Liaison at the University of Findlay. She is the Website Co-Chair and Zoom Committee Chair for the Academy of Pediatric Physical Therapy. Amy has been practicing as a school-based PT for over 18 years, focusing on health promotion and physical activity embedded into academics and interprofessional collaboration, while closely working with educators, administrators, therapists, and parents. Her research on pediatric health promotion was published in Pediatric Physical Therapy. Amy also published, “Recycle Bin Boogie: Move and Learn with Recyclables,” a physical activity book combining academic concepts with common household recyclables. She has presented regionally and nationally on a variety of topics related to health promotion, active learning, school-based therapy, and special education. 


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